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Everglades National Park offers
excellent opportunities for boating and outstanding fishing! The Everglades inshore/near
shore waters hold everything from pan fish to the mighty Silver King (Tarpon).
These South Florida waters provide thousands of acres of shallow water flats,
channels, mangrove keys and creeks for year-round sportfishing. In these waters
you'll discover an abundance of tarpon, bonefish, snook, redfish, permit, trout,
snapper and shark!
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COMMON
EVERGLADES GAME FISH
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Snook
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Tarpon
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Redfish
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Description:
distinct lateral line; high, divided dorsal fin; sloping forehead; large mouth,
protruding lower jaw; grows much larger than other snooks; pelvic fin yellow.
Where found: from central Florida and South Texas south, usually INSHORE
in coastal and brackish waters, along mangrove shorelines, seawalls, and bridges;
also on reefs and pilings nearshore.
Size: most catches 5 to 8 pounds.
*Florida Record: 44 lbs., 3 ozs. |
Description:
last ray of dorsal fin extended into long filament; one dorsal fin; back dark
blue to green or greenish black, shading into bright silver on the sides; may
be brownish gold in estuarien waters; huge scales; mouth large and points upward.
Where
found: primarily INSHORE fish, although adult fish spawn OFFSHORE where the
ribbon-like larval stage of the fish can be found. Size: most angler catchs
40 to 50 pounds. *Florida Record: 243 lbs. |
Description:
chin without barbels; copper bronze body, lighter shade in clear waters; one to
many spots at base of tail (rarely no spots); mouth horizontal and openng downward;
scales large. Where found: juveniles are an INSHORE fish, migrating out
of the estuaries at about 30 inches (4 years) and joining the spawning population
OFFSHORE.
Size: one of 27 inches weighs about 8 pounds. *Florida Record:
51 lbs., 8 ozs. |
Permit
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Sea
Trout
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Bonefish
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Description:
color gray, dark or iridescent blue above, shading to silvery sides, in dark waters
showing golden tints around breast; small permit have teeth on tongue (none on
pompano); no scutes; dorsal fin insertion directly above that of the anal fin;
17 to 21 soft anal rays.
Where found: OFFSHORE on wrecks and debris,
INSHORE on grass flats, sand flats, and in channels; most abundant in south Florida,
with smaller specimens from every coastal county.
Size: common to 25
pounds. *Florida Record: 51 lbs., 8 ozs. |
Description:
dark gray or green above, with sky blue tinges shading to silvery and white below;
numerous distinct round black spots on back, extending to the dorsal fins and
tail; black margin on posterior of tail; no barbels; no scales on the soft dorsal
fin; one or two prominent canine teeth usually present at tip of upper jaw.
Where found: INSHORE and/or NEARSHORE over grass, sand and sandy bottoms;
move into slow-moving or still, deep waters in cold weather. Size: common
to 4 pounds on west coast, larger on east coast. *Florida Record: 15 lbs., 6 ozs.
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Description:
silvery color with bluish or greenish back; slender, round body; snout long, conical,
aiming downward and overhanging lower jaw; dark streaks between scales on upper
half of body and faint crossbands extending down to lateral line; extremities
of dorsal and caudal fins shaded with black. Similar Fish: ladyfish, Elops saurus
Where found: primarily INSHORE fish inhabiting shallows of the Florida
Keys; found in shallows often less than 1 foot deep, usually over lush grass flats,
occasionally over white sand. Size: 3 to 5 pounds. *Florida Record: 15
lbs., 6 ozs. |
Jack
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Black
Drum
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Grouper
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Description:
color bluish-green to greenish-gold back and silvery or yellowish belly; soft
dorsal and anal fins almost identical in size; prominent black spot on operculum
(gill cover); black spot at the base of each pectoral fin; no scales on throat.
Where found: common in both INSHORE waters and the open sea.
Size:
usually 3 to 5 pounds. *Florida Record: 51 lbs |
Description:
high arched back; 10 to 14 pairs of chin barbels; gray or black colored body in
adults; young have 4 to 6 vertical bars; has cobblestone-like teeth capable of
crushing oysters; scales large.
Where found: INSHORE fish common to
bays and lagoons; bottom dweller often found around oyster beds; also OFFSHORE.
Size: common to 30 pounds. *Florida Record: 93 lbs. |
Description:
olive or gray body coloration with black blotches and brassy spots; gently rounded
preopercle. Similar Fish: gag M. microlepis; yellowfin grouper, M. venenosa.
Where
found: OFFSHORE species; adults associated with rocky bottoms, reef, and drop
off walls in water over 60 feet deep; young may occur INSHORE in shallow water.
Size: common to 40 pounds, may attain weights exceeding 100 pounds.
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GULF
OF MEXICO FISHING CHARTERS & GUIDES
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